CytoDyn Reports Continued Positive Clinical Data on its Phase 1b/2 mTNBC and Expanded Access Studies for MBC Ahead of Breakthrough Therapy Designation…
By daniellenierenberg
VANCOUVER, Washington, Feb. 14, 2020 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- CytoDyn Inc. (OTC.QB: CYDY), (CytoDyn or the Company"), a late-stage biotechnology company developing leronlimab (PRO 140), a CCR5 antagonist with the potential for multiple therapeutic indications, announced today continued positive data for its mTNBC and MBC patients.
Metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (mTNBC), an aggressive histological subtype, has a poor prognosis. In addition, metastatic breast cancer (MBC) is breast cancer that has spread beyond the breast and lymph nodes to other organs in the body (typically the bones, liver, lungs, or brain). Both types of cancer pose significant challenges for patients due to their aggressiveness and limited treatment options. An integral part of CytoDyns mission and purpose is to provide effective therapeutic solutions to these patients. Results of the first five patients are as follows:
Patient #1: Enrolled in mTNBC Phase 1b/2 - Injected on 9/27/2019. CTC (circulating tumor cells) dropped to zero in two weeks on 10/11/2019. Total CTC and EMT (Epithelial Mesenchymal Transition in Tumor Metastasis) dropped to zero after about one month of treatment with leronlimab (once-a-week 350 mg dose). After approximately four months of treatment with leronlimab and Carboplatin, the patient had zero CTC+EMT. Furthermore, the patients CT scan indicated a 20% tumor shrinkage within the first few weeks of treatment with leronlimab.
Patient #2: Enrolled in single IND. Patient is MBC with HER2+ stage 4 metastasis to lung, liver, and brain. Patients radiologist cancelled 2nd round of treatment due to leronlimabs effect on shrinking the largest tumor in the brain by 56% and other lesions being stable. Leronlimab has, and continues to be, the only treatment in place since the measurement of brain tumor shrinkage was initiated. Patient was permitted to obtain CTC+EMT test results. After 10 weeks of treatment with leronlimab, this patients CTC+EMT results were zero (results reported on 2/12/2020).
Patient #3: Enrolled on 1/3/2020. This patients CAML counts went down from 45 to 30. CTC+EMT are stable and there has been no change in the total number.
Patient #4: Enrolled on 1/7/2020. This patients total CTC+EMT dropped by 75% in the first two weeks of treatment with leronlimab.
Patient #5: Enrolled on 2/4/2020. This patients CTC+EMT have been recorded upon enrollment and the first results are expected on 2/25/2020.
In addition to the first five patients, enrollment and treatment updates in CytoDyns Phase 2 protocol basket trial under its cancer IND are as follows:
Patient #6: Injected on 2/8/2020 and the first results since enrollment are due by end of February.
Patient #7: Injected on 2/13/2020.
Patients #8, 9 and 10: Completed screening for enrollment.
The patients enrolled in the mTNBC Phase 1b/2 trial continue to demonstrate meaningful results that support the hypothesis regarding leronlimabs mechanism of action, said Bruce Patterson, M.D., chief executive officer and founder of IncellDx, a diagnostic partner and an advisor to CytoDyn. In the four patients (1 with MBC, 3 with TNBC) now with results from leronlimab therapy, patients #1-3 have zero CTCs and zero EMTs and Patient #4, who has been treated with leronlimab for 2 weeks showed a decrease of CTCs and EMTs from 8 to 2. New data from Patient #2 with Stage 4 MBC and who has been treated with 10 weekly doses of leronlimab showed zero CTCs and zero EMTs, in addition to the shrinkage or disappearance of some brain metastases as previously reported.
Nader Pourhassan, Ph.D., president and chief executive officer of CytoDyn, added: These findings are extremely promising in light of the success rate of other treatment options. Therapeutic options for patients suffering from breast cancer are highly limited and we look forward to continuing enrollment and exploring leronlimabs potential to treat this devastating disease. Since our basket trial for all solid tumor cancers has been initiated, we are currently screening a prostate cancer patient, and if continued positive clinical results are forthcoming from this patient, we are hopeful that this will clear the path for CytoDyn to file for Breakthrough Therapy designation for all solid tumor cancers. Our mechanism of action is not only focused on the inhibition of metastasis of solid tumor cancers, but also targets the tumor itself through macrophages, angiogenesis and T-reg.
About Triple-Negative Breast CancerTriple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a type of breast cancer characterized by the absence of the three most common types of receptors in the cancer tumor known to fuel most breast cancer growthestrogen receptors (ER), progesterone receptors (PR) and the hormone epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER-2) gene. TNBC cancer occurs in about 10 to 20 percent of diagnosed breast cancers and can be more aggressive and more likely to spread and recur. Since the triple-negative tumor cells lack these receptors, common treatments for breast cancer such as hormone therapy and drugs that target estrogen, progesterone, and HER-2 are ineffective.
About Leronlimab (PRO 140)The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) have granted a Fast Track designation to CytoDyn for two potential indications of leronlimab for deadly diseases. The first as a combination therapy with HAART for HIV-infected patients and the second is for metastatic triple-negative breast cancer. Leronlimab is an investigational humanized IgG4 mAb that blocks CCR5, a cellular receptor that is important in HIV infection, tumor metastases, and other diseases including NASH. Leronlimab has successfully completed nine clinical trials in over 800 people, including meeting its primary endpoints in a pivotal Phase 3 trial (leronlimab in combination with standard antiretroviral therapies in HIV-infected treatment-experienced patients).
In the setting of HIV/AIDS, leronlimab is a viral-entry inhibitor; it masks CCR5, thus protecting healthy T cells from viral infection by blocking the predominant HIV (R5) subtype from entering those cells. Leronlimab has been the subject of nine clinical trials, each of which demonstrated that leronlimab can significantly reduce or control HIV viral load in humans. The leronlimab antibody appears to be a powerful antiviral agent leading to potentially fewer side effects and less frequent dosing requirements compared with daily drug therapies currently in use.
In the setting of cancer, research has shown that CCR5 plays an important role in tumor invasion and metastasis. Increased CCR5 expression is an indicator of disease status in several cancers. Published studies have shown that blocking CCR5 can reduce tumor metastases in laboratory and animal models of aggressive breast and prostate cancer. Leronlimab reduced human breast cancer metastasis by more than 98% in a murine xenograft model. CytoDyn is therefore conducting a Phase 1b/2 human clinical trial in metastatic triple-negative breast cancer and was granted Fast Track designation in May 2019. Additional research is being conducted with leronlimab in the setting of cancer and NASH with plans to conduct additional clinical studies when appropriate.
The CCR5 receptor appears to play a central role in modulating immune cell trafficking to sites of inflammation and may be important in the development of acute graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) and other inflammatory conditions. Clinical studies by others further support the concept that blocking CCR5 using a chemical inhibitor can reduce the clinical impact of acute GvHD without significantly affecting the engraftment of transplanted bone marrow stem cells. CytoDyn is currently conducting a Phase 2 clinical study with leronlimab to further support the concept that the CCR5 receptor on engrafted cells is critical for the development of acute GvHD and that blocking this receptor from recognizing certain immune signaling molecules is a viable approach to mitigating acute GvHD. The FDA has granted orphan drug designation to leronlimab for the prevention of GvHD.
About CytoDynCytoDyn is a biotechnology company developing innovative treatments for multiple therapeutic indications based on leronlimab, a novel humanized monoclonal antibody targeting the CCR5 receptor. CCR5 appears to play a key role in the ability of HIV to enter and infect healthy T-cells. The CCR5 receptor also appears to be implicated in tumor metastasis and in immune-mediated illnesses, such as GvHD and NASH. CytoDyn has successfully completed a Phase 3 pivotal trial with leronlimab in combination with standard antiretroviral therapies in HIV-infected treatment-experienced patients. CytoDyn plans to seek FDA approval for leronlimab in combination therapy and plans to complete the filing of a Biologics License Application (BLA) in the first quarter of 2020 for that indication. CytoDyn is also conducting a Phase 3 investigative trial with leronlimab as a once-weekly monotherapy for HIV-infected patients and plans to initiate a registration-directed study of leronlimab monotherapy indication, which if successful, could support a label extension. Clinical results to date from multiple trials have shown that leronlimab can significantly reduce viral burden in people infected with HIV with no reported drug-related serious adverse events (SAEs). Moreover, results from a Phase 2b clinical trial demonstrated that leronlimab monotherapy can prevent viral escape in HIV-infected patients, with some patients on leronlimab monotherapy remaining virally suppressed for more than five years. CytoDyn is also conducting a Phase 2 trial to evaluate leronlimab for the prevention of GvHD and a Phase 1b/2 clinical trial with leronlimab in metastatic triple-negative breast cancer. More information is at http://www.cytodyn.com.
Forward-Looking Statements This press release contains certain forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Words and expressions reflecting optimism, satisfaction or disappointment with current prospects, as well as words such as believes, hopes, intends, estimates, expects, projects, plans, anticipates and variations thereof, or the use of future tense, identify forward-looking statements, but their absence does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. The Companys forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance, and actual results could vary materially from those contained in or expressed by such statements due to risks and uncertainties including: (i) the sufficiency of the Companys cash position, (ii) the Companys ability to raise additional capital to fund its operations, (iii) the Companys ability to meet its debt obligations, if any, (iv) the Companys ability to enter into partnership or licensing arrangements with third parties, (v) the Companys ability to identify patients to enroll in its clinical trials in a timely fashion, (vi) the Companys ability to achieve approval of a marketable product, (vii) the design, implementation and conduct of the Companys clinical trials, (viii) the results of the Companys clinical trials, including the possibility of unfavorable clinical trial results, (ix) the market for, and marketability of, any product that is approved, (x) the existence or development of vaccines, drugs, or other treatments that are viewed by medical professionals or patients as superior to the Companys products, (xi) regulatory initiatives, compliance with governmental regulations and the regulatory approval process, (xii) general economic and business conditions, (xiii) changes in foreign, political, and social conditions, and (xiv) various other matters, many of which are beyond the Companys control. The Company urges investors to consider specifically the various risk factors identified in its most recent Form 10-K, and any risk factors or cautionary statements included in any subsequent Form 10-Q or Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Except as required by law, the Company does not undertake any responsibility to update any forward-looking statements to take into account events or circumstances that occur after the date of this press release.
CYTODYN CONTACTSMedia:Grace FotiadesLifeSci Communications[emailprotected](646) 876-5026
Investors: Dave Gentry, CEORedChip CompaniesOffice: 1.800.RED.CHIP (733.2447)Cell: 407.491.4498[emailprotected]
Follow this link:
CytoDyn Reports Continued Positive Clinical Data on its Phase 1b/2 mTNBC and Expanded Access Studies for MBC Ahead of Breakthrough Therapy Designation...
- 001 Expansion of Stem Cells by Valproic Acid [Last Updated On: June 24th, 2011] [Originally Added On: June 24th, 2011]
- 002 Cord Blood and Bone Marrow Stem Cells for Liver Failure [Last Updated On: June 25th, 2011] [Originally Added On: June 25th, 2011]
- 003 Science behind Enhancing Adult Stem Cells for wellbeing [Last Updated On: June 26th, 2011] [Originally Added On: June 26th, 2011]
- 004 Stem cells Transplatation in Completed Paralyze Dog. [Last Updated On: June 26th, 2011] [Originally Added On: June 26th, 2011]
- 005 STEM CELLS - Bone Marrow Stem Cells (Balzitt).flv [Last Updated On: June 27th, 2011] [Originally Added On: June 27th, 2011]
- 006 Bone Marrow Stem Cells/Gene Therapy [Last Updated On: June 28th, 2011] [Originally Added On: June 28th, 2011]
- 007 Stem cells used for medical treatment [Last Updated On: June 30th, 2011] [Originally Added On: June 30th, 2011]
- 008 STEM CELLS FOR OTHER USES Interview with Sam Smith.wmv [Last Updated On: July 1st, 2011] [Originally Added On: July 1st, 2011]
- 009 Stem Cells Reversing Endothelial Senescence [Last Updated On: July 2nd, 2011] [Originally Added On: July 2nd, 2011]
- 010 Bone Marrow Stem Cells [Last Updated On: July 3rd, 2011] [Originally Added On: July 3rd, 2011]
- 011 Bone marrow transplantation HD, ENG subtitles [Last Updated On: July 5th, 2011] [Originally Added On: July 5th, 2011]
- 012 Adult Stem Cells May Target and Repair Heart Attack Damage [Last Updated On: July 6th, 2011] [Originally Added On: July 6th, 2011]
- 013 Bone Marrow Stem Cell Applications [Last Updated On: July 8th, 2011] [Originally Added On: July 8th, 2011]
- 014 Stem cells in bone marrow are being used to treat EB [Last Updated On: July 13th, 2011] [Originally Added On: July 13th, 2011]
- 015 STEM CELLS FOR MACULAR DEGENERATION Sam Smith's story.wmv [Last Updated On: July 14th, 2011] [Originally Added On: July 14th, 2011]
- 016 MS Cure - Progression [Last Updated On: July 14th, 2011] [Originally Added On: July 14th, 2011]
- 017 Blind Girl get's cure you need to see to believe" [Last Updated On: July 17th, 2011] [Originally Added On: July 17th, 2011]
- 018 From Surgical Repair to Stem Cell Repair: A Surgeon's Journey by Leonard Smith MD, FACS [Last Updated On: July 19th, 2011] [Originally Added On: July 19th, 2011]
- 019 Bone Marrow Stem Cell Donation [Last Updated On: July 19th, 2011] [Originally Added On: July 19th, 2011]
- 020 The potential of stem cells [Last Updated On: July 28th, 2011] [Originally Added On: July 28th, 2011]
- 021 LifeCell in Kalaignar Seithigal,Sun News [Last Updated On: July 31st, 2011] [Originally Added On: July 31st, 2011]
- 022 Spirulina DLA Naturals [Last Updated On: August 6th, 2011] [Originally Added On: August 6th, 2011]
- 023 Bill Lahti; stem cell nutrition stimulates wound repair for diabetic stroke victim [Last Updated On: August 6th, 2011] [Originally Added On: August 6th, 2011]
- 024 Christian Drapeau Talk About - Adult Stem Cells and StemEnhance./StemTech [Last Updated On: August 7th, 2011] [Originally Added On: August 7th, 2011]
- 025 "Bone Marrow Stem Cells" Donald Kohn [Last Updated On: August 14th, 2011] [Originally Added On: August 14th, 2011]
- 026 Cancer Update: Autologus Stem Cell (Bone Marrow) Transplant [Last Updated On: September 4th, 2011] [Originally Added On: September 4th, 2011]
- 027 Bone Marrow / Stem Cell Transplant Recovery Fund [Last Updated On: September 6th, 2011] [Originally Added On: September 6th, 2011]
- 028 Bone Marrow/Stem Cell Transplantation: An Introduction, With Sonali Smith, MD [Last Updated On: September 9th, 2011] [Originally Added On: September 9th, 2011]
- 029 Bone Marrow Stem Cell Transplant Live from Top US Hospital [Last Updated On: September 12th, 2011] [Originally Added On: September 12th, 2011]
- 030 Adult Stem Cell Mobilization from Bone Marrow (Animation) [Last Updated On: September 12th, 2011] [Originally Added On: September 12th, 2011]
- 031 MS Cure - Introduction to stem cell bone marrow transplant in Australia [Last Updated On: September 13th, 2011] [Originally Added On: September 13th, 2011]
- 032 Immune Modulation by Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells [Last Updated On: September 14th, 2011] [Originally Added On: September 14th, 2011]
- 033 Bone Marrow/Stem Cell Transplant [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2011] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2011]
- 034 Bone Marrow and Stem Cell Transplant Patients Share Their Stories [Last Updated On: September 20th, 2011] [Originally Added On: September 20th, 2011]
- 035 Stem Cell Transplant India,Bone Marrow Transplant India,Sickle Cell Anemia Treatment India [Last Updated On: September 20th, 2011] [Originally Added On: September 20th, 2011]
- 036 Bone Marrow Stem Cell Expansion by HOXB4 and p21 Knock Out [Last Updated On: September 21st, 2011] [Originally Added On: September 21st, 2011]
- 037 Multiple Sclerosis, Stem Cells, and Hope, Part 2 [Last Updated On: September 22nd, 2011] [Originally Added On: September 22nd, 2011]
- 038 Becoming a Blood Stem Cell Donor [Last Updated On: September 24th, 2011] [Originally Added On: September 24th, 2011]
- 039 LittleBigPlanet 2 - Stem Cell Sackboy Quarter 4 Update (Bone Marrow Bugaloo) [Last Updated On: September 25th, 2011] [Originally Added On: September 25th, 2011]
- 040 Can Stem Cell Prolotherapy or Bone Marrow Prolotherapy help articular cartilage defects? [Last Updated On: September 27th, 2011] [Originally Added On: September 27th, 2011]
- 041 Mesenchymal stem cells and marrow stromal cells [Last Updated On: October 1st, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 1st, 2011]
- 042 Bone Marrow Transplant and Stem Cell Transplant Treatment in India for International patients [Last Updated On: October 5th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 5th, 2011]
- 043 Bone Marrow Stem Cell Aspiration and Re-Injection with PRP for Osteoarthritis by Dr Adelson [Last Updated On: October 5th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 5th, 2011]
- 044 Selected Donor for Stem Cell, Bone Marrow [Last Updated On: October 5th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 5th, 2011]
- 045 Stem Cell Injections - Bone Marrow Prolotherapy - treatment for arthritis [Last Updated On: October 5th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 5th, 2011]
- 046 Nurses Discuss Special Bonds With Bone Marrow and Stem Cell Transplant Patients [Last Updated On: October 5th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 5th, 2011]
- 047 Hagen's bone marrow collection part 1 [Last Updated On: October 5th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 5th, 2011]
- 048 Samsparks after bone marrow collection for stem cell treatm [Last Updated On: October 5th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 5th, 2011]
- 049 Chat w/ Dr. Maharaj, founder of S. FL. Bone Marrow/Stem Cell Transplant Institute [Last Updated On: October 5th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 5th, 2011]
- 050 Bone Marrow - Stem Cell Prolotherapy [Last Updated On: October 5th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 5th, 2011]
- 051 MS Cure - Hickman line Insertion for stem cell/bone marrow transplant [Last Updated On: October 5th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 5th, 2011]
- 052 Bone Marrow Transplant Program Continues to Grow, Make a Difference [Last Updated On: October 5th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 5th, 2011]
- 053 Stem cell transplant in children: what to expect | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute [Last Updated On: October 5th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 5th, 2011]
- 054 LittleBigPlanet 2 - (WIP) Stem Cell Sackboy Bone Marrow Bugaloo [Last Updated On: October 5th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 5th, 2011]
- 055 Calum's stem cell donation for Anthony Nolan [Last Updated On: October 5th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 5th, 2011]
- 056 Stem Cell Treatment in New Jersey- Colon's story (Dr Damon Noto) [Last Updated On: October 5th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 5th, 2011]
- 057 How to be an Anthony Nolan blood stem cell donor [Last Updated On: October 5th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 5th, 2011]
- 058 Dr Steve talks about stem cells.mov [Last Updated On: October 5th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 5th, 2011]
- 059 Stem Cells extracted from bone marrow [Last Updated On: October 6th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 6th, 2011]
- 060 Webinar 1, Stem cell therapy basics, what is available today? [Last Updated On: October 6th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 6th, 2011]
- 061 Mesenchymal stem cells and marrow stromal cells---2nd--- [Last Updated On: October 8th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 8th, 2011]
- 062 Harvesting stem cells from horse bone marrow at UT [Last Updated On: October 12th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 12th, 2011]
- 063 Bone Marrow Stem Cells - Video [Last Updated On: October 13th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 13th, 2011]
- 064 Stem Cell Transplant Apheresis Method - Video [Last Updated On: October 14th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 14th, 2011]
- 065 Mantak Chia: Sumup stem cell (Berlin,Germany 2009) Part I : Bone marrow activate Stem cell - Video [Last Updated On: October 16th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 16th, 2011]
- 066 Stem Cell, Bone Marrow Transplants / Donations - Easy and life saving proceedure - Video [Last Updated On: October 18th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 18th, 2011]
- 067 HIV/AIDS: Spotlight on Stem Cell Research - Loren Leeds - Video [Last Updated On: October 21st, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 21st, 2011]
- 068 Sickle Cell Anemia: Stem Cell Gene Therapy - Donald Kohn - Video [Last Updated On: October 21st, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 21st, 2011]
- 069 Do you need a large number of stem cells injected for Bone Marrow Prolotherapy to work? - Video [Last Updated On: October 23rd, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 23rd, 2011]
- 070 What are stem cells? - Video [Last Updated On: October 27th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 27th, 2011]
- 071 What is in situ Stem Cell Injection Therapy or Bone Marrow Prolotherapy? - Video [Last Updated On: October 27th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 27th, 2011]
- 072 Stem Cells Research at Hadassah - Video [Last Updated On: October 27th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 27th, 2011]
- 073 Blood or Bone Marrow Cells May Provide a Route to Healing Blood Vessels - Video [Last Updated On: October 27th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 27th, 2011]
- 074 Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation #2 - Video [Last Updated On: October 28th, 2011] [Originally Added On: October 28th, 2011]
- 075 Radiation - Sickle Cell Half Match Stem Cell Bone Marrow Transplant 2 - Video [Last Updated On: November 7th, 2011] [Originally Added On: November 7th, 2011]
- 076 Sickle Cell Stem Cell Bone Marrow Transplant 3 - Video [Last Updated On: November 7th, 2011] [Originally Added On: November 7th, 2011]
- 077 Macular degeneration - Stem Cell therapy (English subtitles) - Video [Last Updated On: November 13th, 2011] [Originally Added On: November 13th, 2011]
- 078 Where Do The Stem Cells Come From? Hollywood | Los Angeles - Video [Last Updated On: November 13th, 2011] [Originally Added On: November 13th, 2011]
- 079 Bone Marrow Stem Cell Injections - Video [Last Updated On: November 14th, 2011] [Originally Added On: November 14th, 2011]
- 080 Diabetes- Stem cell therapy (english) - Video [Last Updated On: December 2nd, 2011] [Originally Added On: December 2nd, 2011]
